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North Dakota Vacancy Loss Calculator

Vacancy is one of the biggest drags on rental property returns. This calculator shows the true cost of empty units in North Dakota — pre-filled with North Dakota average rents ($1,162/mo) and vacancy rate (7.8%).

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Property Income(North Dakota defaults)

Vacancy Assumptions(North Dakota defaults)

Operating Expenses

North Dakota Market Context

Avg Cap Rate

6.8%

Median Price

$281K

Property Tax

0.94%

Vacancy Rate

7.8%

Local Factors

  • -Oil industry cycles in the Bakken region create boom-bust rental demand
  • -Harsh winters increase maintenance and heating costs significantly
  • -Fargo is the most stable rental market with university and healthcare employment

Total Vacancy Cost

$5,851

$488/mo lost

Moderate
Gross Potential Income$55,776
Lost Rent (Vacancy)−$4,351
Turnover Costs−$1,500
Effective Gross Income$51,425
NOI (with vacancy)$7,925
NOI (0% vacancy)$13,776
Vacant Unit-Months/yr3.7
Vacancy Impact on NOI42.5%
Vacancy Cost$5,851
Net Income (after vacancy)$7,925
Vacancy Loss$4,351
Turnover Costs$1,500
Operating Expenses$42,000

What does this mean?

A vacancy rate of 7–12% is above average. This could indicate a soft rental market, above-market rents, or properties that need updates. Investigate whether rent adjustments or improvements could reduce turnover.

Understanding Vacancy Loss

Vacancy loss is the income you don't collect when units sit empty between tenants. It's the gap between what a property could earn at full occupancy (Gross Potential Rent) and what it actually collects.

Vacancy Loss = Gross Potential Rent x Vacancy Rate

What vacancy rate should you use? Most lenders underwrite 5-8% for stabilized multifamily. North Dakota averages around 7.8%. Your actual rate depends on local market conditions, property condition, and management quality.

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