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Massachusetts Vacancy Loss Calculator

Vacancy is one of the biggest drags on rental property returns. This calculator shows the true cost of empty units in Massachusetts — pre-filled with Massachusetts average rents ($2,841/mo) and vacancy rate (3.2%).

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Property Income(Massachusetts defaults)

Vacancy Assumptions(Massachusetts defaults)

Operating Expenses

Massachusetts Market Context

Avg Cap Rate

4.5%

Median Price

$615K

Property Tax

0.95%

Vacancy Rate

3.2%

Local Factors

  • -Very low vacancy rates driven by Boston's education and biotech employment centers
  • -Strict tenant protection laws and potential rent stabilization efforts
  • -High barrier to entry but strong appreciation potential in eastern MA

Total Vacancy Cost

$5,864

$489/mo lost

Healthy
Gross Potential Income$136,368
Lost Rent (Vacancy)−$4,364
Turnover Costs−$1,500
Effective Gross Income$132,004
NOI (with vacancy)$88,504
NOI (0% vacancy)$94,368
Vacant Unit-Months/yr1.5
Vacancy Impact on NOI6.2%
Vacancy Cost$5,864
Net Income (after vacancy)$88,504
Vacancy Loss$4,364
Turnover Costs$1,500
Operating Expenses$42,000

What does this mean?

A 3–7% vacancy rate is the sweet spot for most rental markets. You're maintaining strong occupancy while likely pricing rents at market rate. Most lenders underwrite in this range.

Understanding Vacancy Loss

Vacancy loss is the income you don't collect when units sit empty between tenants. It's the gap between what a property could earn at full occupancy (Gross Potential Rent) and what it actually collects.

Vacancy Loss = Gross Potential Rent x Vacancy Rate

What vacancy rate should you use? Most lenders underwrite 5-8% for stabilized multifamily. Massachusetts averages around 3.2%. Your actual rate depends on local market conditions, property condition, and management quality.

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